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Mcqs MBBS Exams India
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(Single Best Answer) Question 131: What is the most appropriate surgical procedure for a duodenal atresia ?
A) Gastroduodenostomy
B) Duodenoduodenostomy
C) Duodenojejunostomy
D) Ramstedts operation
Answer (Select an option above to get the answer):
(Single Best Answer) Question 132: In infants and toddlers, craniotabes is a sign related to the deficiency of ?
A) Vitamin A
B) Vitamin C
C) Vitamin D
D) Vitamin K
Answer (Select an option above to get the answer):
(Single Best Answer) Question 133: A 3-kg male infant is cyanotic at birth. On cardiac auscultation, the first heart sound is normal, and the second heart sound is single. A grade III/VI harsh ejection systolic murmur is present along the lower left sternal border. The ECG shows left axis deviation, right atrial enlargement and left ventricular hypertrophy. What is the likely diagnosis ?
A) Tricuspid atresia
B) Pulmonary atresia
C) Total anomalous pulmonary venous return
D) Transposition of Great Arteries with ventricular septal defect
Answer (Select an option above to get the answer):
(Single Best Answer) Question 134: The most common congenital cardiac abnormality associated with the maternal rubella infection during pregnancy is ?
A) Atrial septal defect
B) Patent ductus arteriosus
C) Ventricular septal defect
D) Coarctation of aorta
Answer (Select an option above to get the answer):
(Single Best Answer) Question 135: A 9-month-old infant is brought with a history of low grade fever, cough and breathlessness for the last two days. He does not appear toxic or cyanosed. His respiratory rate is 64/min and the chest has few crepitations, but he has a bilateral wheeze. The chest X-ray shows hyperinflation of the lungs. The most likely diagnosis is ?
A) Acute laryngotracheobronchitis
B) Bronchiolitis
C) Endobronchial tuberculosis
D) Bronchial asthma
Answer (Select an option above to get the answer):
(Single Best Answer) Question 136: A 7-month-old infant presents with stridor since the tenth day of life. What is the most likely cause ?
A) Laryngotracheobronchitis
B) Tracheo-esophageal fistula
C) Laryngomalacia
D) Eventration of the diaphragm
Answer (Select an option above to get the answer):
(Single Best Answer) Question 137: Which of the following drugs are used in a patient with Tetralogy of Fallot ?
A) Digoxin, Furosemide and Oxygen
B) Morphine, Soda-bicarb and Propranolol
C) Atenolol with D.C. converter
D) Captopril with Aminophylline
Answer (Select an option above to get the answer):
(Single Best Answer) Question 138: A 10-year-old male child presents with purpuric rashes on the lower extremities, haematuria, abdominal pain and arthritis but has no history of fever. What is the most likely diagnosis ?
A) Meningococcal meningitis
B) Henoch-Schonlein purpura
C) Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
D) Haemolytic uraemic syndrome
Answer (Select an option above to get the answer):
(Single Best Answer) Question 139: The features of haemolytic uraemic syndrome in children include:

1. Helmet cells in peripheral blood smear

2. Thrombocytopenia

3. Positive Coombs test

Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A) 1, 2 and 3
B) 1 and 2 only
C) 2 and 3 only
D) 1 and 3 only
Answer (Select an option above to get the answer):
(Single Best Answer) Question 140: A 2-year-old child with severe dehydration has sudden onset gross haematuria with a unilateral flank mass. The most likely diagnosis is ?
A) Haemolytic uraemic syndrome
B) Wilms tumour
C) Renal vein thrombosis
D) Hydronephrosis
Answer (Select an option above to get the answer):